Utah commonly permits corporations, and
nonprofits to conduct remote and virtual meetings. Remote meetings contingent
on an association’s articles of incorporation, charter, or bylaws. The Utah
Revised Nonprofit Corporation Act governs the corporate structure and procedure
of nonprofit corporations in Utah. If a condominium or homeowners' association
is organized as a nonprofit corporation, it will be governed by the Act.
Contact your association’s attorney to see what your community’s options are
for virtual meetings based upon your governing documents.
Applicable Statute:
Nonprofit Corporation Act
2018 Utah
Code Title 16 – Corporations Chapter 6a - Utah Revised Nonprofit Corporation
Act Part 7 - Member Meetings and Voting Section 708 - Meetings by
telecommunication.
(1)
Unless otherwise provided in the bylaws, any or all of the members may
participate in an annual, regular, or special meeting of the members by, or the
meeting may be conducted through the use of, any means of communication by
which all persons participating in the meeting may hear each other during the
meeting.
(2) A
member participating in a meeting by a means permitted under Subsection (1) is
considered to be present in person at the meeting.
Universal
Citation: UT Code §
16-6a-708 (2018)
16-6a-303. Emergency powers.
(1) In
anticipation of or during an emergency defined in Subsection (4), the board of
directors may:
(a)
modify lines of succession to accommodate the incapacity of any director,
officer, employee, or agent;
(b) adopt
bylaws to be effective only in an emergency; and
(c)
(i)
relocate the principal office;
(ii)
designate an alternative principal office or regional office; or
(iii)
authorize officers to relocate or designate an alternative principal office or regional
office.
(2)
During an emergency as defined in Subsection (4), unless emergency bylaws
provide otherwise:
(a)
notice of a meeting of the board of directors:
(i) need
be given only to those directors whom it is practicable to reach; and
(ii) may
be given in any practicable manner, including by publication or radio; and
(b) the
officers of the nonprofit corporation present at a meeting of the board of
directors may be considered to be directors for the meeting, in order of rank
and within the same rank in order of seniority, as necessary to achieve a
quorum.
(3)
Corporate action taken in good faith during an emergency under this section to
further the ordinary business affairs of the nonprofit corporation:
(a) binds
the nonprofit corporation; and
(b) may
not be the basis for the imposition of liability on any director, officer,
employee, or agent of the nonprofit corporation on the ground that the action
was not an authorized corporate action.
(4) An
emergency exists for purposes of this section if a quorum of the directors
cannot readily be obtained because of a catastrophic event.
Enacted
by Chapter 300, 2000 General Session